Bloodthirsty killers no more comedy smashes Indigenous stereotypes
Two Indigenous filmmakers are smashing the caricatures and stereotypes of Native Americans, who since the earliest days of film and TV have often played supporting roles or been portrayed as bloodthirsty killers standing in the way of white, westward expansion.
Sterlin Harjo, a Seminole and Muscogee filmmaker from Oklahoma, teamed with New Zealandâs Taika Waititi on Reservation Dogs, a new series debuting this week that features four rough-and-tumble teenagers who swear, fight and steal their way toward adulthood in a rural Oklahoma town. Filmed entirely on the Muscogee nation reservation in eastern Oklahoma, all writers, directors and regular characters on the series are Indigenous.
Rebels with a cause: Paulina Alexis, Devery Jacobs, DâPharaoh Woon-A-Tai and Lane Factor in Reservation Dogs.Credit:Binge
âTo be able to tell a real story about real people through comedy, itâs about time,â Harjo, who directed Mekko and Barking Water, said during a premiere of the series this week in Tulsa. âThereâs been 130-something years of cinema and weâre finally showing ourselves as human beings, which shouldnât be radical, but it is pretty radical today.â
Devery Jacobs, a Mohawk actor from Quebec, Canada, who plays one of the showâs lead characters, said working on a set with so many Indigenous actors and crew was a breath of fresh air.
âOn a lot of projects, I was the only Indigenous person for miles,â Jacobs said. âStepping on the set of Reservation Dogs and seeing my community around me, a community of fellow Indigenous folks from different backgrounds, it was truly being welcomed home.
âIâd never experienced it before, and it just meant so much to me, and I know itâs going to mean so much to audiences across Turtle Island and beyond,â she said, using a term many Indigenous people, mainly in the northeastern part of North America, use to refer to the continent.
All the cast and crew in Reservation Dogs are Indigenous.Credit:Binge
Waititi and Harjo, long-time friends collaborating for the first time, said the series arose from discussions about the kind of show theyâd like to see, and before they knew it had âcome up with this idea about these kids who had turned into vigilantes and wanted to clean up their community,â recalled Waititi, Oscar-winning writer and director of Jojo Rabbit whose credits also include Thor: Ragnarok and the TV series What We Do in the Shadows.
âWe werenât entirely sure where it would be and then it just struck us that setting it here would be perfect,â he said.
Filmed mostly in the small eastern Oklahoma town of Okmulgee, where the Muscogee nation is headquartered, the showâs restless young characters are familiar beyond Indigenous communities and small towns, Waititi and Harjo said.
âThe idea of just wandering around the suburb or a small community with nothing to do, wondering what the hellâs out there for me and what am I going to do with my life,â Waititi said. âThatâs the heart of what drives these kids ... a lot of teenagers all over the world, they feel like that.â
Although the characters arenât identified as members of a specific Native American tribe, the Muscogee nation was heavily involved in helping to scout locations, and a public premiere at its River Spirit Resort and Casino in Tulsa drew close to 2000 people.
âThe real value in this show and the representation is the authenticity of it,â said Jason Salsman, a Muscogee spokesman. âThere have been so many years and instances of invisibility, mischaracterisation and misappropriation of native culture in film and movies.â
âThis is a welcome change,â he said.
Like many of the 39 federally recognised tribes in Oklahoma, the Muscogee nation has been diversifying its economy with the help of an infusion of cash from tribal gambling approved by voters in 2004.
The US Supreme Court also upheld the boundaries of the nationâs reservation â" 12,100 square kilometres, including most of the city of Tulsa â" in a landmark decision last year on tribal sovereignty.
The showâs production in Oklahoma comes at a time when the film and television industry is booming in the state. The Oklahoma Film and Music Office estimates the 33 film and television productions, including Reservation Dogs, that qualified for a state rebate on qualifying expenditures in the last year had a direct fiscal impact of more than $US161 million. Other films shot in Oklahoma include Martin Scorseseâs Killers of the Flower Moon, Stillwater starring Matt Damon and this yearâs Academy Award-winning film Minari.
Reservation Dogs streams on Binge from Tuesday
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